警告
本文最后更新于 2019-04-10，文中内容可能已过时。
我们在与远程服务器进行交互的过程中，常用的是通过终端以 ssh 的形式连接到服务器，然后再以命令行（CLI）进行操作。但是，如果是想把远程服务器的目录文件直接挂载到本地机器上面，然后像浏览和操作本地文件一样方便，其实也是可行的。这就需要使用到今天介绍的 sshfs，一款基于 ssh 的远程文件挂载工具。
安装
使用命令行安装即可
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sudo apt install sshfs
sudo apt install fuse
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命令
挂载
挂载的一般格式为：
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sudo sshfs {{user id}}@{{server hostname}}:{{desiredremote share}} {{desired local mount point}} -o idmap=user -o allow_other -ouid={{local user id}} -o gid={{local group id}}
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其中：
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-o transform_symlinks 表示转换绝对链接符号为相对链接符号
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-o follow_symlinks 沿用服务器上的链接符号
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-C 压缩，或者-o compression=yes
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-o reconnect 自动重连：避免掉线
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-o cache=yes
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-o allow_other
一般常用的命令是
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cd
mkdir trader188
sshfs trader@192.168.1.188:/home/trader ~/trader188 -o port=22,compression=yes,reconnect,idmap=user
cd trader188 && ll
total 972K
drwx------ 1 william william 4.0K Mar 10 19:20 ./
drwxr-xr-x 80 william william 4.0K Mar 19 09:26 ../
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 4.0K Feb 13 16:28 anaconda2/
drwxrwxrwx 1 william william 97 Jan 25 13:54 .anydesk/
drwx------ 1 william william 6 Jan 25 13:54 AnyDesk/
-rw------- 1 william william 21K Mar 19 00:44 .bash_history
-rw-r--r-- 1 william william 18 Apr 11 2018 .bash_logout
-rw-r--r-- 1 william william 193 Apr 11 2018 .bash_profile
-rw-r--r-- 1 william william 1.4K Feb 21 15:31 .bashrc
-rw-r--r-- 1 william william 231 Jul 17 2018 .bashrc-anaconda2.bak
drwx------ 1 william william 4.0K Jan 29 09:13 .cache/
-rwxrwxr-x 1 william william 1.5K Feb 25 17:13 centos_info.sh*
-rw-r--r-- 1 william william 84K Feb 25 17:07 centos.txt
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 70 Jul 18 2018 .codeintel/
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 18 Jul 17 2018 .conda/
-rw-rw-r-- 1 william william 108 Nov 29 17:01 .condarc
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 4.0K Sep 27 16:59 .config/
drwx------ 1 william william 25 Jul 17 2018 .dbus/
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 24 Oct 20 14:51 Desktop/
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 217 Sep 27 16:56 Documents/
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 173 Jan 25 13:47 Downloads/
drwx------ 1 william william 28 Mar 10 19:20 .emacs.d/
-rw------- 1 william william 16 Jul 17 2018 .esd_auth
-rwxrwxr-x 1 william william 390K Mar 4 15:47 hicloud.so*
-rw------- 1 william william 5.5K Feb 25 17:26 .ICEauthority
-rw------- 1 william william 35 Mar 10 19:19 .lesshst
drwx------ 1 william william 19 Jul 17 2018 .local/
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 81 Jul 17 2018 .mozilla/
-rw-rw-r-- 1 william william 8.7K Mar 6 11:24 .mycli-history
-rw-rw-r-- 1 william william 15K Mar 5 20:39 .mycli.log
-rw-rw-r-- 1 william william 4.1K Sep 27 15:37 .myclirc
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 8.0K Mar 19 08:40 myLog/
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 35 Dec 3 10:55 myShell/
-rw------- 1 william william 5.8K Jan 29 15:58 .mysql_history
-rw------- 1 william william 245K Jul 18 2018 myTask_20171105-20171111-momentum-trading.pdf
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 166 Mar 5 15:14 myVnpy/
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 155 Mar 15 19:54 .navicat64/
drwxrw---- 1 william william 19 Jul 18 2018 .pki/
drwxrwxr-x 1 27 sudo 6 Feb 28 15:10 public/
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 45 Jul 18 2018 R/
drwx------ 1 william william 17 Jul 17 2018 .redhat/
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 4.0K Jul 18 2018 .rstudio/
drwx------ 1 william william 48 Feb 26 08:57 .ssh/
drwxr-xr-x 1 william william 65 Jul 18 2018 .subversion/
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 59 Jan 24 21:31 temp/
-rw-rw-r-- 1 william william 4.6K Jan 23 20:33 .tmux.conf
-rw------- 1 william william 4.4K Mar 6 11:34 .viminfo
drwxrwxr-x 1 william william 260 Sep 27 08:31 .vnc/
-rw------- 1 william william 198 Sep 27 08:31 .Xauthority
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卸载
使用命令 fusermount 来卸载
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fusermount -u ~/trader188
cd ~/trader188 && ls
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william 收录于 Programming
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